NAT Type Gaming Guide: Everything You Need to Know
NAT type, or Network Address Translation type, determines how your device communicates with others online. It plays a crucial role in gaming by influencing connectivity, matchmaking, and lag.
Restrictive NAT types can cause delays, failed connections, or limited multiplayer access. Changing your NAT type can significantly improve your gaming experience by reducing lag and improving matchmaking.
Key Takeaways
- NAT Type 2 is best for smooth play and reliable matchmaking.
- You can check your NAT type on consoles, PCs, or phones with a few simple steps.
- To fix a bad NAT type, enable UPnP on your router.
- VPNs can help bypass NAT limitations and improve connection stability.
- Always protect your network when changing NAT settings.
How to Check Your NAT Type
On Gaming Consoles
Xbox
- Go to Settings
- Select Network > Network Settings
- Choose Test Network Connection
PlayStation
- Open Settings
- Select Network > Test Internet Connection
- View your NAT type result (Type 1, 2, or 3)
Nintendo Switch
- Open System Settings
- Go to Internet > Test Connection
- Check your NAT type (A–F)
On PC
Windows
- Press Win + G to open Xbox Game Bar
- Go to Settings > Network
- View the NAT type under "Xbox Networking"
macOS
- Enter your router IP in a browser
- Login and check NAT settings under Advanced/Network
On Mobile Devices
Android
- Install a network utility app like PingTools
- View NAT type in connection details
iOS
- Open Safari, enter router IP
- Login and check NAT or UPnP settings
💡 Tip: Closed or Strict NAT can negatively impact gaming across all platforms.
Understanding NAT Types and Their Impact
Open NAT
- Best for gaming
- Connect freely with other players
- Host games, smooth voice chat
Moderate NAT
- Balanced experience
- Some restrictions, occasional lag
- Can’t always host or join certain sessions
Strict NAT
- Most restrictive
- Difficult matchmaking
- Frequent disconnections
⚠️ Did you know? Strict NAT can cause lag even on high-speed connections.
Methods to Change NAT Type
Enable UPnP (Universal Plug and Play)
- Log in to your router settings
- Go to Advanced/Network settings
- Find and enable UPnP
- Restart your router
💡 Tip: Re-check your NAT type after enabling UPnP.
Set Up Port Forwarding
- Find the required ports for your console/game
- Log in to router settings
- Navigate to Port Forwarding
- Forward ports to your device’s local IP
- Save and restart router
⚠️ Note: Use caution. Port forwarding can create security risks.
Safety Considerations
- Open NAT increases exposure to online threats.
- Port forwarding may leave your network vulnerable.
- Use a VPN to add a security layer when using Open NAT.
⚠️ Caution: Consider VPN usage for protection when changing NAT settings.
Alternatives to Changing NAT Type
Use a VPN for Gaming
- Encrypts data
- Bypasses NAT restrictions
- Shields from DDoS and throttling
Upgrade Internet Plan or Router
- Get a faster plan or gaming router
- Look for QoS, dual-/tri-band features
💡 Tip: Gaming routers optimize traffic for low-latency play.
FAQ
Q: What’s the easiest way to change NAT type? A: Enable UPnP in your router settings.
Q: Will changing NAT type speed up my internet? A: No, it improves connectivity but not bandwidth.
Q: Is DMZ safe for gaming? A: It works but exposes your device. Use cautiously and temporarily.
Q: Why does my NAT keep going back to Strict? A: Could be router resets or ISP restrictions. Check UPnP/port settings.
Q: Can VPNs help with NAT issues? A: Yes. VPNs bypass NAT rules and add security.
💡 Tip: Always test your NAT type after changes to confirm success.
Conclusion
Understanding your NAT type is essential to improve gaming performance. Type 2 (Moderate) provides the best balance of connectivity and security, while Type 1 (Open) delivers the best performance but requires extra security care.
🎮 Take Action: Check your current NAT type and make improvements. A few small changes can significantly improve your online gaming experience.
